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Turkic etymology : Search within this database Total of 2017 records 101 page
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▴ Proto-Turkic▴ Altaic etymology▴ Meaning▴ Russian meaning▴ Old Turkic▴ Karakhanid▴ Turkish▴ Tatar▴ Middle Turkic▴ Uzbek▴ Uighur▴ Sary-Yughur▴ Azerbaidzhan▴ Turkmen▴ Khakassian▴ Shor▴ Oyrat▴ Halaj▴ Chuvash▴ Yakut▴ Dolgan▴ Tuva▴ Tofalar▴ Kirghiz▴ Kazakh▴ Noghai▴ Bashkir▴ Balkar▴ Gagauz▴ Karaim▴ Karakalpak▴ Salar▴ Kumyk▴ Commentsface="Times New Roman Star"*Kalpak face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"hat face="Times New Roman Star"шапка, шляпа face="Times New Roman Star"kalpak face="Times New Roman Star"qalpaq face="Times New Roman Star"qalpaq (Abush. , Pav. C. ) face="Times New Roman Star"qalpo|q face="Times New Roman Star"qalpaq face="Times New Roman Star"qalmaq face="Times New Roman Star"Galpaq face="Times New Roman Star"xalbax, xalpax face="Times New Roman Star"xalpa:q face="Times New Roman Star"qalpaq face="Times New Roman Star"qalpaq face="Times New Roman Star"qalpaq face="Times New Roman Star"qalpaq face="Times New Roman Star"qalfaq face="Times New Roman Star"qalpaq face="Times New Roman Star"qalpaq face="Times New Roman Star"qalpaq face="Times New Roman Star"qalpaq face="Times New Roman Star"ЭСТЯ 5, 234-235. The word is not attested in OT; cf. however the common Slavic loanword *klobukъ, attested in Russian sources already in the 12th century (in чьрнии клобуци 'black hats' = the Karakalpaks, but with characteristically Bulgarian phonology). face="Times New Roman Star"*c?Al- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 noisy, talkative man 2 blasphemy face="Times New Roman Star"1 болтун, болтовня 2 богохульство face="Times New Roman Star"c?o/ulvu (OUygh.) 2 face="Times New Roman Star"c?alan| 1 (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 418, 420. face="Times New Roman Star"*an|- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 to be wide open 2 to be perplexed, astonished 3 wide open 4 fool, simpleton 5 obtuse, stupid 6 astonished 7 to have one's mouth opened 8 to be drowsy, faint 9 to look at with surprise 10 to gape face="Times New Roman Star"1 быть широко открытым 2 быть удивленным, опешить 3 широко открытый 4 дурак, простак 5 бестолковый 6 удивленный 7 разинуть рот 8 быть сонным, вялым 9 смотреть с удивлением 10 зиять face="Times New Roman Star"an|yl ac?uq 3 (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"(dial.) anuk, an|yz 4 face="Times New Roman Star"an|g|y-min|ge bul- 3; (dial.) an|g|yl 5 face="Times New Roman Star"(MKypch.) ang|y 6 (AH ) face="Times New Roman Star"an|raj- 2, 7 face="Times New Roman Star"an|al- 2, an|qar- 2, 7 face="Times New Roman Star"an|aj- 'to miss', an|maj- 2, 7, an|max 'standing with one's mouth open' face="Times New Roman Star"an|ar- 8 face="Times New Roman Star"an|g|ada- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"an|qaj-, an|g|ar- 1, 9 (< Mong.?), an|qo: 4, an|yr- 2, an|yraj- 10 face="Times New Roman Star"an|tar-, an|yr- 2, an|qaw 4 face="Times New Roman Star"an|qy-tin|ke 'daffy', an|ra 4, an|s?aj- 7 face="Times New Roman Star"an|qaw 4 face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 184, ЭСТЯ 1, 155, 156-157. face="Times New Roman Star"*sab- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 gift 2 booty 3 regale 4 wedding gifts 5 part of booty face="Times New Roman Star"1 подарок 2 добыча 3 угощение 4 свадебные гостинцы 5 часть добычи face="Times New Roman Star"savg|a 3 (dial.), (Osm.) savg|at 1 face="Times New Roman Star"sawym, sawyn (dial.) 4 face="Times New Roman Star"saug|at (R.) 1, (CCum .) sajg|at 2 face="Times New Roman Star"so|wg|a 1 face="Times New Roman Star"sog|a 1 face="Times New Roman Star"savra 'пирожок, который едят при богослужении' face="Times New Roman Star"savg|at 1 face="Times New Roman Star"sovg|at 1 face="Times New Roman Star"sav- 'bewirten' face="Times New Roman Star"so:g|a 1, so:run 5 face="Times New Roman Star"sawg|a 1 face="Times New Roman Star"sawg|a 1 face="Times New Roman Star"sawg|a 1 face="Times New Roman Star"sawg|a 1 face="Times New Roman Star"savg|at 1 face="Times New Roman Star"Turk. > WMong. sauqa, saug|a, saug|ad (L 677) (VEWT 406, Лексика 349-350; Щербак 1997 , 165; Doerfer TMN 1, 345-346, ЭСТЯ 7). An attempt of a Turkic etymology for Mong. *saw-ga, hardly satisfactory ( < *sab- 'hit' or 'obstruct') see in Eren 1972; the Late Avestan origin of the Mong. word (suggested by Doerfer in TMN and supported by Менгес 1979 , 135-136) is quite dubious. face="Times New Roman Star"*go"le face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 heifer 2 cow face="Times New Roman Star"1 телка 2 корова face="Times New Roman Star"go"le (dial.) 1 face="Times New Roman Star"go"le 1 face="Times New Roman Star"ko"lex 2 face="Times New Roman Star"*Aj- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 to revolve, rotate, go round 2 to tarry 3 to lead, lead round 4 to speed up 5 to drive face="Times New Roman Star"1 вращаться, вертеться, обходить 2 мешкать 3 кружить, водить 4 ускорять 5 гнать face="Times New Roman Star"ajla-(n)- 1, ajlak 'шатающийся без дела' face="Times New Roman Star"@jl@n- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"ajlan- 1, 2 face="Times New Roman Star"ajlan- 1, 2 face="Times New Roman Star"ajlan- (dial.) 1 face="Times New Roman Star"ajla- 3 face="Times New Roman Star"ajn-yt- 4, ajla-, @jl@- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"ajlan- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"ajla- 1, ajda- 5 face="Times New Roman Star"ajgy-s-yn- 'to tarry; to go, visit frequently' (*ajyg-ys?-yn-) face="Times New Roman Star"ajlan- 1, ajda- 5 face="Times New Roman Star"ajda- 5, ajnal- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"ajlan- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"ajlan- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"ajla-, ajlan- 1, (h)ajda- 5 face="Times New Roman Star"ajlan- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"ajlan- 1, 2 face="Times New Roman Star"ajlan- 'to move, visit' face="Times New Roman Star"ЭСТЯ 1, 106-107, 109-110. The forms meaning `rotate, go round, walk in circles' are hardly connected with aj `moon'. face="Times New Roman Star"*ab- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"to crowd, come together face="Times New Roman Star"собираться, встречаться face="Times New Roman Star"av- (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"av- (MK , KB ) face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 4, 10, ДТС 69. face="Times New Roman Star"*del/- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"to make holes face="Times New Roman Star"продырявливать face="Times New Roman Star"tes?- (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"des?- face="Times New Roman Star"tis?- face="Times New Roman Star"tes?- (Sangl. , Abush. ) face="Times New Roman Star"tes?- face="Times New Roman Star"ta"s?- face="Times New Roman Star"des?- face="Times New Roman Star"tis- face="Times New Roman Star"tes?- face="Times New Roman Star"tes- face="Times New Roman Star"tes- face="Times New Roman Star"des?- face="Times New Roman Star"des?- face="Times New Roman Star"tes?- face="Times New Roman Star"tes- face="Times New Roman Star"tes- face="Times New Roman Star"tis?- face="Times New Roman Star"tes?- face="Times New Roman Star"des?- face="Times New Roman Star"tes?- face="Times New Roman Star"tes- face="Times New Roman Star"tes?- face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 476, EDT 559, ЭСТЯ 3, 210-212, TMN 2, 657, Stachowski 221. face="Times New Roman Star"*daja-gu face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 young, elegant, fastidious man 2 good, nice 3 robust, healthy, strong (man) face="Times New Roman Star"1 юный, элегантный, утонченный (человек) 2 хороший, приятный 3 крепкий, здоровый, сильный (о человеке) face="Times New Roman Star"tajuq er 1 (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"dajy (dial.) 2 face="Times New Roman Star"dajav 3 face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 568. face="Times New Roman Star"*do"r/- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"to suffer, endure face="Times New Roman Star"терпеть, переносить, страдать face="Times New Roman Star"to"z- (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"do"z- (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"tu"z- face="Times New Roman Star"to"z- (MA , Pav. C. ) face="Times New Roman Star"tu"z- face="Times New Roman Star"do"z- face="Times New Roman Star"do"z- face="Times New Roman Star"tu"zu"nu"k `patient' face="Times New Roman Star"to"z- face="Times New Roman Star"to"z- face="Times New Roman Star"tu"d|- face="Times New Roman Star"to"z- face="Times New Roman Star"to"z- face="Times New Roman Star"ЭСТЯ 3, 272-273, EDT 572. Turk. Bulg. > Hung. tu"r-, see Gombocz 1912 , MNyTESz 3, 1014 (Chuv. tu"s- < Tat.). face="Times New Roman Star"*debir- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"to capsize, subvert face="Times New Roman Star"опрокидывать, ниспровергать face="Times New Roman Star"tevir- (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"devir- face="Times New Roman Star"devir- face="Times New Roman Star"devir- face="Times New Roman Star"ЭСТЯ 3, 172-173. face="Times New Roman Star"*dyr/- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 to run away 2 to strive 3 to flounce, squib 4 to dash, race 5 tumble-weed face="Times New Roman Star"1 убегать 2 стремиться, рваться 3 суетиться, метаться 4 мчаться 5 перекати-поле face="Times New Roman Star"tyz-byz kil- 3 face="Times New Roman Star"dyzyx- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"dyza- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"tyz qoj- 4 face="Times New Roman Star"tyzylda- 4 face="Times New Roman Star"tyzban 5 face="Times New Roman Star"tyzdap kit- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"tyzylda- 4 face="Times New Roman Star"*tyry-k face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"latch, obstruction face="Times New Roman Star"запор, засов face="Times New Roman Star"tyrkaz face="Times New Roman Star"tyryG face="Times New Roman Star"tyryq face="Times New Roman Star"tyryq face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 479. face="Times New Roman Star"*Ep- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 to blow 2 movement of air, breeze 3 energy, tempo 4 gusty (wind) face="Times New Roman Star"1 дуть, веять 2 движение воздуха, ветерок 3 порыв, темп, энергия 4 порывистый (о ветре) face="Times New Roman Star"ip- 1 (Seb.) face="Times New Roman Star"a"pkin (dial.) 2 face="Times New Roman Star"epkin 2 face="Times New Roman Star"epkin 3 face="Times New Roman Star"epkin 2 face="Times New Roman Star"epkinli 4 face="Times New Roman Star"epkin 3 face="Times New Roman Star"Лексика 42. face="Times New Roman Star"{*o"n|u"k} face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 tails and ears of a cushion; fringe 2 button face="Times New Roman Star"1 завязки на подушке; бахрома 2 пуговица face="Times New Roman Star"o"n|ik 1 face="Times New Roman Star"o":k 2 face="Times New Roman Star"o": face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 183-184, ФиЛ 215.} face="Times New Roman Star"{*bAla-pan} face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"large, thick face="Times New Roman Star"большой, толстый face="Times New Roman Star"balaban face="Times New Roman Star"(dial.) balban face="Times New Roman Star"balaban face="Times New Roman Star"balaban face="Times New Roman Star"ЭСТЯ 2, 49-50. face="Times New Roman Star"{*Kob- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"delighted, good face="Times New Roman Star"довольный, хороший face="Times New Roman Star"kob kyldy 'he was delighted' face="Times New Roman Star"Govy 'good' face="Times New Roman Star"kuvan- 'to enjoy' face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 579. }
,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,
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